Patient X Essay Example for Free

Understanding X Essay Understanding X’s specialist has been attempting to persuade him to rehearse better way of life propensities to for quite a long while to help battle his hypertension (on antihypertensive drug for a long time), diabetes (6 years) and developing waistline. An ongoing standard registration uncovered a crumbling of his lipid profile (TC 260, TG 310, HDL 29, LDL 170) and fasting glucose of 172. Understanding X is 55 years of age, weighs 245 lbs and he is 5’10 . 1) Hypertension: Weight control to bring down the dangers related with hypertension incorporate an eating routine low in sodium and high in potassium. The danger of hypertension is lower when salt admission is lower and potassium decreases pulse by expanding the measure of sodium discharged in the pee. The DASH eating plan is the best choice for looking after hypertension. Physical movement is additionally a significant way of life alteration that ought to be received. Taking part in customary vigorous physical action, for example, a lively walk will bring down the danger of hypertension. Diabetes: An eating routine to help control diabetes additionally centers around weight the executives. Low glycemic list abstains from food have been appeared to decrease entanglements related with diabetes. Exercise is additionally a key factor to controlling diabetes. A 3-5 days of the week work out, which centers around caloric use and term instead of force, has been demonstrated to expand insulin affectability and glucose resistance. *Exercise can lessen other hazard factors, for example, weight control, lipid profile, and hypertension. Lipid Profile: Elevated triglycerides are best rewarded with expanded physical movement and weight decrease. Vigorous exercise, weight decrease, smoking discontinuance, and moderate liquor utilization will well influence HDL-C and lower LDL-C. In the wake of looking at these three angles, it is anything but difficult to see that an eating regimen concentrated on weight the board, smoking end, and physical movement including oxygen consuming activity will significantly bring down Patient X’s chance variables for hypertension and diabetes. 2) Suggesting that Patient X start the DASH diet would be the primary spot to begin. The DASH diet incorporates a simple to-utilize outline which helps plan menus. It likewise incorporates things that individuals by and large prefer to eat, just in less balance and with more foods grown from the ground. To enable Patient X to stop smoking, there are solutions or over the counter fixes that will permit discontinuance. There are likewise treatment bunches that Patient X could attempt if compulsion end up being excessively extraordinary. Practicing with somebody, a companion or critical other is consistently simpler than practicing alone. I would recommend that Patient X discover an activity pal and conceivably start an exercise center enrollment. On the off chance that they feel this isn’t the correct decision for them, at that point in any event, strolling around their square for 30 minutes permits some type of vigorous exercise in their life. Following a half year I would hope to see a lower circulatory strain if Patient X had surely been taking an interest in physical movement. Improvement in circulatory strain among hypertensive, produces results inside the initial hardly any weeks. I would likewise hope to see significant improvement in absolute cholesterol, LDL-C, and triglycerides if the correct eating regimen was kept up. I would likewise hope to see an expanded insulin affectability and glucose resistance. A drop in BMI will likewise be shown.

Essay --

â€Å"Love VS Power: The Wife of Bath and Miller’s Comparison† In the Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, Chaucer delineates the alternate point of view among people on the idea of marriage and love. In The Wife of Bath’s story, it is demonstrated the lady acknowledging marriage and needing to have the option to adore a man genuinely as where in The Miller’s Tale, love isn’t anything, yet sex with the man in the story. As per Chaucer, the confusion with marriage is that men are devoured by sexual want and are effectively manhandled by ladies like The Wife of Bath. As saw, The Miller’s Tale is about infidelity. â€Å"Just like men, the spouses have privileged insights, as does God†, says the Miller. Both have data that the other don't think about that are consecrated and ideally left inferred. The possibility of matchless quality and respect are both present in The Wife of Bath’s Tale making it the focal idea all through the total of her story. It is accepted that her essential marriage was composed by her folks, despite the fact that The Wife of Bath doesn't specify them in her preface, â€Å"experience, however no position/were in this world, is correct enough for me/to discuss the misfortune that is in marriage;/for, my masters, since I was twelve years of age.† (Chaucer 285). In that timeframe, it is viewed as that the men, for example, a dad, spouse or even a sibling should ensure the ladies in the family. Despite the fact that The Wife of Bath doesn't have confidence in being controlled by a man, she does anyway prefer to be hitched to one. One will see that when a spouse died or left, The Wife will move to her next husband. A marriage where the spouse vanquishes over the husband is an ideal, euphoric one as indicated by The Wife of Bath. She finds that it’s not very... ... The Miller depicts Alison as a wild and youthful (205) lady all through the whole story, clarifying that she doesn't regard the relationship with her better half by any stretch of the imagination. It can likewise propose that she isn't a holy messenger or the â€Å"good wife† that she gets a kick out of the chance to claim to be. Clearly Alison likes to utilize her magnificence and body in approaches to make it simpler to get the things that she want simply like The Wife of Bath by implication implies in her story. In spite of the fact that Chaucer demonstrated different stories of different characters in The Canterbury Tales, the Miller’s and Wife of Bath’s story outperformed them all on their idea of marriage and love. Both permit the peruser to comprehend what they are accustomed to and their observation. While one doesn't appear to accept a lot in affection, different does. In any case, both unmistakably accept that ladies control the round of adoration in their own particular manners.

When Comparing Topics in an Essay, What Type of Headings Are Used?

When Comparing Topics in an Essay, What Type of Headings Are Used?When you are writing an essay, one of the most important things that you should be looking at is how you are going to present your topic in the most effective way possible. At times you will need to use two or three different types of headings within your document. You may have a subhead and a main heading and so on. Here are some guidelines that you can follow to ensure that your information is presented effectively.Main Headings - When you are writing an essay, a good rule of thumb is to use two main headings within the document. You may want to put an introduction at the beginning of the essay as well as a main heading to help you start the essay. The main heading should contain a summary of the topic and then give a bit of information about what the essay is about.Subheading - If you are using a paragraph for each subject you are writing about, then the paragraphs should all be used as subheadings within your main heading. This will help make your topics more interesting and you can then choose to move from one subject to another.Paragraph Ending - It is always recommended that the end of each paragraph should include some kind of introduction. However, you will probably want to use a different paragraph ending if you use two paragraphs for your essay.Subheading & Subheading Ending - This is a very important part of the writing process. You should use the same paragraph ending throughout your essay, including the first paragraph. When you use this method, the article will be less confusing and easier to read.A few other points to remember when writing an essay include having each paragraph begin with a main heading, then ending with a subheading, and finally ending with a paragraph ending. It is also recommended that you do not use the main heading and the subheading to the same paragraph.Writing with a Professional Writer - Professional writers can be the best for this type of essay, but the y are expensive. Before you use any one of these services, make sure that you do your research and know exactly what you are getting.Also, try to avoid writing by hand unless you have someone to write for you that knows how to write effectively and who can keep your document clean and readable. With the advent of the internet, the ability to easily type a document can make this a little easier, but it is still best to get professional help when you are dealing with this type of document. When you are dealing with essays that are longer than a few hundred words, there is nothing worse than having to go back and rewrite your essay.

Kant and Causal Law in Pure Reason - 1682 Words

Kant, and Causal Law Introduction In the critique of pure reason, Kant states, â€Å"All alternations occur in accordance with the law of the connection of cause and effect.†1 This statement is interpreted in two different ways: weak readings and strong readings. Weaker readings basically suggest that Kants statement only refers to â€Å"All events have a cause†; however, the strong readings suggest that â€Å"the Second Analogy is committed not just to causes, but to causal laws as well.†2 To understand the difference between the readings, it is helpful to notice Kants distinction between empirical laws of nature and universal transcendental principles. Empirical laws have an empirical element that universal transcendental principles cannot imply.†¦show more content†¦Now in order for this to be cognized as determined, the relation between the two states must be thought in such a way that it is thereby necessarily determined which of them must be placed before and which aft er rather than vice versa. The concept, however, that carries a necessity of synthetic unity with it can only be a pure concept of understanding, which does not lie in the perception, and that is here the concept of the relation of cause and effect, the former of which determines the latter in time, as its consequence, and not as something that could merely precede in the imagination (or not even be perceived at all). Therefore, it is only because we subject the sequence of the appearances and thus all alteration to the law of causality that experience itself, i.e., empirical cognition of them, is possible; consequently they themselves, as objects of experience, are possible only in accordance with this law.†(B233-234) To explain his argument, it is necessary to distinguish between objective succession and subjective succession. Objective succession is a succession in appearances. Appearances, as Kant introduces in A20/B34, is a kind of representations that are empirically rea l and transcendentally ideal. Appearances are objects of empirical knowledge that contain both intuitive matter that correspond to the sensation, and conceptual form. OnShow MoreRelatedKant’s Argugument for the Existance of Supreme Moral Law1639 Words   |  7 PagesMetaphysics of Morals, Kant has established that, if there were a supreme moral law, it would look like the categorical imperative. His task in the final section of the Groundwork is to show that there does in fact exist such a moral law by proving that we have free wills, and secondary to this, he wants to show why we actually take an interest in morality. This paper will provide an account and evaluate the success of Kant’s argument in this final section. By the start of section III, Kant has finished developingRead MoreKant, Second Analogy,and Causation941 Words   |  4 PagesKant, Second Analogy, and Causation Introduction In the critique of pure reason, Kant states, â€Å"All alternations occur in accordance with the law of the connection of cause and effect.†1 This statement is interpreted in two different ways: weak readings and strong readings. The weak readings basically suggest that Kants statement only refer to â€Å"All events have a cause†; however, the strong readings suggest that â€Å"the Second Analogy is committed not just to causes, but to causal laws as well.†2 ToRead MoreEmmanuel Kant and Moral Theory1589 Words   |  6 Pagesgreatest contributions to moral theory is the concept of pure practical reason that, as an alternative to moral sense theory or teleological ethics, more positively views the capability of fallible individuals to act morally. Practical reason, the basis of Kantian metaphysics, was revolutionary because it challenged skepticism towards human moral capacities and insisted that the moral faculty is an implicit part of common human reason. Pract ical reason is an instrumental theory in Kants Metaphysics ofRead More Immanuel, Kant (1724-1804) Essays1201 Words   |  5 Pages Immanuel Kant was born in 1724 in the East Prussian town of Kà ¶nigsberg and lived there practically all his life. He came from a deeply pious Lutheran family, and his own religious convictions formed a significant background to his philosophy. Like Berkeley, he felt it was essential to preserve the foundations of Christian belief. Kant became Professor of Logic and Metaphysics at the University of Kà ¶nigsberg in 1770 and taught there for most of his life. He was also greatly interested in scienceRead More Hume Vs Kant Essay1745 Words   |  7 Pagesultimate goal in his philosophic endeavors was to undermine abstruse Philosophy. By focusing on the aspect of reason, Hume shows there are limitations to philosophy. Since he did not know the limits, he proposed to use reason to the best of his ability, but when he came to a boundary, that was the limit. He conjectured that we must study reason to find out what is beyond the capability of reason.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hume began his first examination if the mind by classifying its contents as Perceptions. â€Å"Here thereforeRead MoreKants Transcendental Problem: How is Natural Science Possible?1403 Words   |  6 PagesProblem: Kant attempts to answer the question â€Å"How is natural science possible?† (Kant 679R). Natural science in its modern use would simply be called science; it is the systematic body of knowledge that deals with nature. â€Å"Nature is the existence of things insofar as it is determined according to universal laws† (Kant 679R). In understanding nature, â€Å"we are concerned not with things in themselves, but rather with things as objects of possible experience, and the sum of these† (Kant 680L). ThisRead MoreThe Double Citizenship of Human Existence-Kant Essay1110 Words   |  5 PagesTaylor Ciali May 12, 2008 Dean Baer Kant-Final Paper The Double Citizenship of Human Existence Immanuel Kants theory of knowledge has been one of the most influential in modern Western philosophy. His basic premise is that we do not experience the world directly, but we do so by using certain intrinsic cognitive concepts. â€Å"Appearances, to the extent that as objects they are thought in accordance with the unity of categories, are called phenomena. If, however, I suppose there to be thingsRead More An Analysis of Solipsism in Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason Essay2201 Words   |  9 PagesAn Analysis of Solipsism in Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason My goal is to examine solipsism and discover how Immanuel Kants Transcendental Idealism could be subject to a charge of being solipsistic. Following this, I will briefly review the destructive impact this charge would have on certain of Kant’s positions. After the case for solipsism is made, I intend to describe a possible line of rebuttal from Kant’s perspective that could be made to the charge. The issue of solipsism is intriguingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Philosophical Concepts Of Determinism And Free Will1711 Words   |  7 Pagesplausible but is rather a version of determinism. The main reason I don’t agree that free will is more reasonably plausible is because, in the presence of other factors, both internal and external, human beings have a degree of control over their actions The concept of determinism presents a complex problem for the theory of free will. How can people make free choices if all their actions are determined by factors from the past and other laws of nature? As such, how can people be held morally responsibleRead MoreHume vs Kant Causality1784 Words   |  8 PagesHume vs. Kant: Causality Humes ultimate goal in his philosophic endeavors was to undermine abstruse Philosophy. By focusing on the aspect of reason, Hume shows there are limitations to philosophy. Since he did not know the limits, he proposed to use reason to the best of his ability, but when he came to a boundary, that was the limit. He conjectured that we must study reason to find out what is beyond the capability of reason. Hume began his first examination if the mind by

Diversity in the U.S. - 1211 Words

Diversity in the United States Charly Brooks June 17, 2012 Dr. Rosetta Kincaid EHT/125 Cultural Diversity To begin my personal informative essay on diversity in the United States, I would like to point out what information has had the most influence on how I better understand and relate to others different from how I did in the past. I do not feel as though this class taught me any more than I already know about other races and ethnicities, in terms of, how their ancestors came to America, or what hardships particular racial or ethnical groups have grown through in the group’s history in the United States. What I do feel like this class has done for me is, put into prospective of how often and frequent prejudice and†¦show more content†¦I think everything about diversity in America is a good thing. Let’s face it everything this country stands for is about diversity and freedom; America would not be what it is today if it were not for all those brave souls that chose to make a life risking decision and migrate to a new country for the promise of a better tomorrow . In my opinion, elementary schools should start concentrating more on this subject in order to teach and help break hateful family cycles of discrimination and prejudice. We can foster a climate of acceptance and pluralism in the United States by educating ourselves and sharing and demonstrating what we have learned with others, especially those closets in our lives like children. If enough of us would band together and consciously make changes in the upbringing of our kids, our family dynamics, and how we talk to and about others, than it may possibly spread throughout our society and have tremendous positive outcomes as a result. Another problem society has is how the media portrays certain groups and the negative effects it has on discrimination in America. For example, in many instances the only time many Americans receive information on racial groups like Muslims or Indian people is when one or a small group has commented an act of terrorism. This tends to influenceShow MoreRe latedThe Diversity Of The U.s. Population941 Words   |  4 PagesThe purpose of this article is to discuss the implications of the diversity of the U.S. population in the context of possible communication barriers in relation to this diversity and how it affects healthcare. Defining communication in addition to the challenges of communication barriers as well as examples of how these barriers can interfere with nursing care and the understanding of health care are discussed. As well this report reviews nursing standards and core competencies in regards to effectiveRead MoreThe Diversity Strategies Of The U.s. Department Of Veterans Affairs3695 Words   |  15 Pagesthe diversity strategies of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) with the objective of supporting its efficacy. Accordingly, this paper organizes this exploration into three correlating sections, the first of which introduces an overview of the Office of Diversity and Inclusion (ODI) within the VA. In additi on, this area summarizes the ODI installation of the VA diversity plan. This leads to the second exploration section, which outlines specific focus areas of the VA diversity planRead MoreStrategic Diversity Plan For The U.s. Department Of Veterans Affairs2795 Words   |  12 PagesThe target of this paper is to explore the strategic diversity plan of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) with an end goal of supporting its efficacy. Accordingly, this paper organizes this exploration into three correlating sections, the first of which presents an overview of the Office of Diversity and Inclusion (ODI) within the VA. In addition, this area summarizes the VA diversity plan, created by the ODI. Next, the second exploration section outlines specific focus areas as definedRead MoreEssay on Diversity: The Ethical Choice1410 Words   |  6 Pageswomen and minorities continue to earn less than their white male counterparts (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2011; U.S. Census Bure au, 2009) and advance less in managerial and professional positions (Kinicki Kreitner, 2008). The question of workplace diversity is a polarizing debate with proponents of diversity measures arguing the business benefit of diversity (Herring, 2009) and opponents arguing that diversity programs are a form of reverse discrimination (Kinicki Kreitner, 2008). To whatRead MoreIs Diversity Is The Great Issue Of Our Time ( Macdeo, 2000, P.1 ) Essay887 Words   |  4 PagesTHEORITICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE RESEARCH: â€Å"Diversity is the great issue of our time (Macdeo, 2000, p.1).† The U.S. is one the most diverse countries in the world. One side diversity is an asset for any country and on the other side, it is a challenge to convert diversity into a demographic advantage. As like India, the U.S. also has inequalities and exclusion on racial and ethnic identities. Though, by law discrimination based on racial or ethnic identities is prohibited in the Constitution. DespiteRead MorePresident Bushs Judicial Appointments991 Words   |  4 PagesPresident Bushs judicial appointments Immediately consequent to being appointed, former U.S. President George W. Bush put across his thinking in regard to judicial appointments and made it clear that he intended this matter to be especially important when considering his administrations policies. It is very probable that the majority of voters chose to elect Bush as a president as a result of the fact that they were acquainted with his strategies in regard to the appointment of judges. His choicesRead MoreIs Diversity an Issue Within Law Enforcement From the Past to Present?1211 Words   |  5 PagesThe term diversity refers to the condition of being diverse; thus, â€Å"composed of distinct forms or qualities† (The Merriam-Webster Dictionary, 2004). Looking back at the history of the U.S., there has always been a diverse population in many jurisdictions. But did policy agency workforces mirror this diversity of the communities they served? When in the past the issue of diversity within law enforcement was at stake, where the same measures used today the same as the in the past? The U.S’s lawRead More Diversity Essay586 Words   |  3 Pages By the year 2050, nonwhites will represent close to half of the U.S. population, according to the U.S. Census Bureau projections. By 2005, the ethnic minority share of the workforce is expected to grow to 28 percent, up from 18 percent in 1980 and 22 percent in 1990. Although the African American population is now the largest minority group, the Hispanic and Asian populations are growing much faster. In 1994, the African American population was estimated to be 33 million, or 12.7Read MoreThe Immigration Of The United States1184 Words   |  5 Pages The migration of immigrants to the U.S. has been a topic for many years now. American born citizens should become aware of the benefits of having immigrants in this nation because it can change a lot of prejudices between them. The U.S. Department of Agriculture states that, â€Å"about half of the hired workers employed in U.S. crop agriculture were unauthorized, with the overwhelming majority of these workers coming from Mexico.† The USDA has also warned that, â€Å"any potential immigration reform couldRead More Influences of Immigration on U.S. Provinces Essay1117 Words   |  5 Pagesinfluence raises public issue to whether or not U.S. should limit immigration quotas. On one hand, immigrants enable U.S. to compete in international competition and are one way to help alleviate labor shortages in certain demographic trends (Liebig, 2011). Immigration has impact economic trends by highly participating in the labor market and benefiting homeowners and landlords. Immigr ants also influences diversity which enables people in the U.S. to be open minded about other cultures. On the

“the Differences Between Art and Design Lie Not so Much in...

â€Å"The differences between art and design lie not so much in how they look as in what they do† Michael Brady How far do you agree with this statement? NAME: KWOK MING TSUN (CYRUS) STUDENT ID: KWO09280548 CLASS: 16 TUTOR: MARK UNWIN SUBMIT DATE: 4/11/2009 Since people started to debate the differences between art and design, there have been two different conclusions. For example, if you have an armchair but is only for decoration, would you say it is a piece of furniture or a piece of art? Are they synonyms in their appearance or practical purpose? How would one separate these two closely related objects? Many of those who debate this topic argue that art and design differ in appearance; however, I feel art and design differ in†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, if a design offers no functionality, it would be conveyed as a piece of art. Such as a patterned vase or a classic harp are only decorated. â€Å"If a piece of furniture has no function, it could equally be argued that it is not a piece of furniture in the first place† (Banard.M, 2005: pp.173). There is another side to the argument, however. Design can sometimes be considered a piece of art. â€Å"It has now reached the stage where ‘artists’ such as Donald Judd are mentioned in the same breath as the ‘designer’ James Dyson and where a piece of furniture can be said to become a piece of art† (Banard.M, 2005: pp.173). Before it became a piece of art, Tracey Emin’s 1999 art installation â€Å"My Bed† was merely a piece of furniture for her to sleep. This means something can be a piece of art or a design even though they have the same extend appearance. Furthermore, paintings can usually be found in interior design, besides those painted on the wall, they are same appearance with paintings, which are displayed in a museum. As well as sculpture, the interior designers in the seventeenth century used to put sculpture into their design. For example, the Charlottenburg Palace in Munich, there were full of sculptures decorated on the wall. Given these argument, would one say it is a part of interior design in a museum, or is it a piece of art that separates from the interior design? That is why it isShow MoreRelatedA Study on Enhanced Employee Performance Through Soft Skills20707 Words   |  83 PagesSummary 11-12 3. List of Tables 13-14 4. List of Figures 15-16 Chapters 1. Introduction 17-48 1.1 Definition of Soft Skills 17 1.2 Hard Facts About Soft Skills 19 1.3 Top 60 Soft Skills 21 1.4 Soft Skills Gap – Do You Have One? 23 1.5 Distinction Between Hard Skills Soft Skills 25 1.6 Soft Skills Are Important 28 1.7 Soft Skills Types 28 1.8 The Benefits of Soft Skills 31 1.9 Employee Performance 32 1. 10 Commitment to Performance 33 1.11 Indian Scenario 41 1.12Read MoreWorkers Playtime?: Boundaries and Cynicism in a Culture of Fun Program10325 Words   |  42 Pagesmanagement approach suggests inter alia that organizations should break with the conventional wisdom of delineating work from play and instead craft an environment of fun and humor. Drawing on a field study of a communications firm, the article demonstrates how managed â€Å"fun† involves the symbolic blurring of traditional boundaries that usually distinguish work and nonwork. Typically nonwork experiences associated with family, lifestyle, consumption, and school are evoked to create a more pleasurable atmosphereRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesNikki Ayana Jones Senior Managing Editor: Judy Leale Production Project Manager: Becca Groves Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Cathleen Petersen Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Art Director: Kenny Beck Text and Cover Designer: Wanda Espana OB Poll Graphics: Electra Graphics Cover Art: honey comb and a bee working / Shutterstock / LilKar Sr. Media Project Manager, Editorial: Denise Vaughn Media Project Manager, Production: Lisa Rinaldi Full-Service Project Management:Read MoreEssay on Under Armour strategic report9937 Words   |  40 Pagessame currency.† (Hill, 2007, p. 345) Cultural and Social Issues The UA target market up to this point has been the male sports â€Å"identity† population between the ages of 15-31, mostly consisting of the Gen Y demographic segment. Because the Gen Y segment is the second largest segment next to the boomers (85 million strong), future growth looks optimistic, particularly because UA is also doing well with the Gen Z group, who will be even more likely to carry brand loyalty into their 20’s and beyondRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesImportance of Management. . . . . . . . . . . . What Is Management? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who Are Managers?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Do Managers Do? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Resources Do Managers Use? . . . . . . . . . What Skills Are Needed by Today’s Managers? . What Are the Differences in Managing in For-Profit and Not-for-ProfitRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesProduction Manager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb editorial services David Levy  ©Michael Eudenbach/Getty Images, Inc. This book was set in 10/12 ITC Legacy Serif Book by Aptaracorp, IncRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesof this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright holder except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the

Supermarket Retail Industry of Australia-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the new business in the supermarket retail Industry of Australia. Answer: Introduction: This is the report that discusses about the new business in the supermarket retail industry of Australia. The new business is a supermarket that needs to serve the Australians with its wide range of products. The first two stores of the company in Australia are to be located at Canberra. This is because it is the capital and provides a large market to the company. The main focus of the company is to sell the ready to eat products to the customers who are very busy in their life and do not have time to cook. Organization structure: Organization structure of the organization suggests that how the information flows in the organization and how the work is being coordinated by different layers of the employment. As far as the supermarket business is considered, it has been analysed that the supermarket is launching at a high scale businesses thus the organization structure would be little complex. Functional organization structure is the best suited approach that can be used for this supermarket (Jones Jones, 2010). This is because this is the structure that allows dividing the departments according to their functions. This is the simple structure that can be followed by the business in order to frame the hierarchy and the structure of the organization. External environment analysis: To analyse the external environment of the company, it is required to analyse certain factors of the industry. These factors are analysed by conducting the PESTLE analysis. Political factors: as far as the supermarket industry in Australia is concerned, it has been analysed that it is duopolistic in nature. Woolworth and Coles are the biggest players in the industry. Government has taken up many initiatives to supress their leadership and allowing the new players to enter the market. This helps the new business to enter the market by the support of the Australian government (Wild, Wild Han, 2014). Economic factors: Due to the economic downturn in the country, the spending power of the people in Australia is decreasing and thus affecting the businesses like supermarket. The people are also moving towards the small retail shop to save their money. This may affect the new business as it will be difficult to penetrate the market at first with such a condition. Social factors: as far as the social factors are considered, it has been identified that needs of the customers are changing daily (Grant, 2016).As the customers are not brand loyal in the case of supermarket industry, the company can only attract them by offering different discounts. Technological factors: technology is changing now and then. The new inventions in the technological sector allow the companies in the supermarket industry to ease down their processes. The latest technology that is very common to be used by the supermarkets these days is RFID technology (Dwivedi, Merrilees, Miller Herington, 2012). Legal factors: the basic legal requirements for the retail sector are the taxation policies and the employee management regulations (Teece, 2010). The quality of the food available in the retail store is also needs to be in accordance with the food regulatory standards and should be licensed as well. Environmental factors: As far as the environment concern of the retail supermarket industry is considered, it has been analysed that this industry should use environment friendly processes in their business so that they do not harm the environment at larger scale (Kumar, 2008). 3Rs of environment can be used to save the environment such as reuse, recycle and reduce. The sustainable practices of the organization includes, using good quality food, being ethical in their practices, using less sound machineries etc. Internal analysis: PORTERs 5 forces: It is the analysis that helps in understanding the industry from inside. This is because it discusses about the factors such as competition, bargaining power of buyers and suppliers, new entrants and substitutes (Vella, Gountas Walker, 2009). This aloes the new business to make their strategies accordingly: Threat of rivalry: HIGH As discussed that the Australian supermarket industry is under the leadership of two big players that are Woolworth and Coles, thus the new companies may face high competition from these two companies. Even the new international companies such as Aldi are also giving tough competition to the local brands. Threat of new entrants: LOW Retail supermarket industry is the industry that requires big amount of capital to enter. Thus, this becomes the large obstacle for the companies to enter this industry. This suggests that the competition from the new entrants is very low for the companies in the retail industry (Robbins, Judge Campbell, 2010). Threat of substitute: HIGH The companies in supermarket industry get indirect competition from the small retailer and thus they act as the substitute for the supermarket. The small retail stores are also providing wide variety of the products to the customers and thus it is very important for the supermarket to attract the customers with new offers and deals. Bargaining power of suppliers: MODERATE As far as the bargaining power of the suppliers is considered, it has been analysed that it is moderate in nature. For the companies like Woolworth and Coles, the bargaining power of supplier in low because the suppliers have very less options to sell their products and Woolworth and Coles are the biggest players who buy from all the suppliers (Freeman, 2010). But, for the new companies it can be moderate or high because the suppliers have the option of Woolworth and Coles with them so they may bargain for the prices with the companies. Bargaining power of buyers: HIGH The Government of Australia has removed the barriers for the entry for new companies in the supermarket industry. So, the competition has increased and thus the price flexibility at the same time increases. There is one more reason for the high bargaining power of the buyers is the availability of substitutes and the low switching cost (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). Risk analysis: When any new business is introduced in the market, it has to face many risks. Some risks are related to market and some are reacted to the company itself. Following are some of the risk that can be faced by the company entering the industry of retail sector in Australia: Market risk Operational risk Causes: As the industry of retail sector is saturated in Australia thus it generates and develops the market risk for the new company. This is because most of the share of this industry or the market is covered by the big players like Woolworth and Coles Mitigation: Using penetration pricing strategy to enter and penetrate into the market. Serving the customers with fewer products in large volume. Causes: Sourcing the products and distributing the same requires high cost of the company. Any carelessness by the distributors or the suppliers may affect the business of the company and incurred a large amount of cost. Mitigation: Forecasting should be used by market analysis to know about the demand. Sourcing the similar products from different countries so that nay calamity at one county cannot stop the business. political risk Financial risk Causes: the causes of political risks are the policies that are imposed by the government of Australia. The subsidies and the 10% GST on the tax results in unstable political environment for the industry. Export taxes may raise the concern that needs to be considered by the company. Mitigation: It is required to maintain the good relationship with the other countries so that there would be no issues at the time of exporting (Wheelen Hunger, 2011). Paying taxes at the right time is required so that the government could not take any legal action. Causes: the major cause of financial risks for the company is the risk of interest rate fluctuations and risk related to overseas countries. Mitigation: Entering into the legal contract with the other countries helps in reducing the financial risks. Practices to enhance organizational performance: The following practices can be used by the business to enhance its performance: Lean production: It is the technique that can helps in reducing the cost of production by eliminating the activities that are not adding nay value to the products process or the products. JIT technique: It is the technique that helps in enhancing the prices of distribution and inventory. Just in Tim technique suggests that the products should be ordered only when they are required so that inventory does not need to be managed. Effective sales staff: In case of products companies, the sales staffs play a major role in the business performance. Effective and efficient sales staff helps in selling the products effectively. Most important organization functions: The most important functions of a supermarket business are marketing and sales, retail, production and manufacturing. Marketing and sales: t is the function that allows the organization to make the people aware of the products and the brand as well as to make actual sale of the products. Manufacturing and production: Most of the products need to be manufactured or acquired from different sources. Retail: It is the most important function of the supermarket. This allows the company to sell the products of different brands to the customers. The supermarket acts as the mediator between the company and the customers. Conclusion: It has been concluded from the report that to enter the industry of retail in Australia, it is required to have a great knowledge about the market. This is because it is the most competitive and started industry and thus the new company has to make many efforts in establishing its business in the market. Though, the Australian government is supporting the new business in Australia but reaching the position of Woolworth and Coles is still very tough. References: Dwivedi, A., Merrilees, B., Miller, D., Herington, C. (2012). Brand, value and relationship equities and loyalty-intentions in the Australian supermarket industry.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,19(5), 526-536. Freeman, R. E. (2010).Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Cambridge university press. Grant, R. M. (2016).Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley Sons. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014).Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Jones, G. R., Jones, G. R. (2010). Organizational theory, design, and change. Khatri, Y., Collins, R. (2007). Impact and status of HACCP in the Australian meat industry.British Food Journal,109(5), 343-354. Kumar, S. (2008). A study of the supermarket industry and its growing logistics capabilities.International Journal of Retail Distribution Management,36(3), 192-211. Robbins, S. P., Judge, T., Campbell, T. T. (2010).Organizational behaviour. Financial Times Prentice Hall. Teece, D. J. (2010). Business models, business strategy and innovation.Long range planning,43(2), 172-194. Vella, P. J., Gountas, J., Walker, R. (2009). Employee perspectives of service quality in the supermarket sector.Journal of Services marketing,23(6), 407-421. Wheelen, T. L., Hunger, J. D. (2011).Concepts in strategic management and business policy. Pearson Education India. Wild, J. J., Wild, K. L., Han, J. C. (2014).International business. Pearson Education Limited

Studying The Chrysanthemums John Steinbeck English Literature Essay Essay Example

Studying The Chrysanthemums John Steinbeck English Literature Essay Paper The narrative The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck is a concise and emotional narrative. Right off the reader can see that this short narrative is fiction. Through the character of Elisa, we see the alterations of a adult female and a flower. At this point in clip adult females were treated and respected wholly different than they are in our state now. But through Steinbeck s work he shows us how others can convey about alteration in us. Enzyme-linked-immunosorbent serologic assay goes through a procedure of alterations, merely like a flower, many times in The Chrysanthemums . Elisa has her garden, her house and nil more. Once the Tinker shows involvement in her work, she wholly alterations. Elisa feels as though she could be making work merely like the Tinker who travels from topographic point to topographic point. This connects with the Chrysanthemums she has grown. The Tinker voluntaries to take some of the works down the route to another adult female who has been seeking to acquire her custodies on them. Small does Elisa cognize, he has played her by demoing involvement in her work He knew that she would so happen something for him to repair. Once the Tinker has moved on, Elisa s character alterations wholly. She now feels strong and confident, non needfully trapped in the house. We will write a custom essay sample on Studying The Chrysanthemums John Steinbeck English Literature Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Studying The Chrysanthemums John Steinbeck English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Studying The Chrysanthemums John Steinbeck English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Tinker brings about great alteration in Elisa during the narrative. This adult male travels the state from seashore to seashore, populating twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours doing money repairing pots and pans. At first he came across as a alone concern adult male looking for person to give him work. He meets Elisa and realizes the type of individual she is. The Tinker con s her into thought he has great involvement in her work, unlike her hubby Henry. Other parts of The Chrysanthemums , involves sexual tenseness and vesture. Elisa changes her visual aspect both emotionally and physically by dressing otherwise and moving otherwise towards both Henry and the Tinker. There is sexual tenseness between Elisa and the Tinker because of his involvement in her work. Her hubby comment early in the narrative, I wish you d work out in the grove and raise some apples that large ( Steinbeck 46 ) concludes that he has minimum involvement in her and her work. Once the Tinker has gone a nd left, she is filled with assurance and completes a entire makeover. Through her vesture we have seen differences in gender. At first she started out have oning apparels that were manlier, meaning that she wanted to be populating a adult male s life and non experience trapped. She envied the life of the Tinker and wanted to be on the route merely as he was. Once she has been told they were traveling out to dinner she is overjoyed with the fact that her hubby noticed her as more than a garden worker. She dresses in her finest apparels and shows a different individual than we have seen throughout the narrative. Just like a flower, she is pretty looking! Henry tells Elisa she looks nice, and strong. It is shown there that Elisa and Henrys relationship is non normal. The male laterality by Henry there shows Elisa is non much more than a homemaker and nurseryman. The inquiry of why is asked by Elisa because she feels offended and unsure of what his exact significance of nice is. She feels really confident in herself and the difference work forces have over adult females at this clip is melting in her caput. Elisa became comfy with the feeling that she could make things merely like the Tinker could. She could turn and maturate into something other than the life she has been populating now with assurance. Traveling to dinner, Elisa notices a pinpoint in the route ; she realizes they are her Chrysanthemums she gave to the Tinker. The Tinker had dumped them on the wayside and kept to pot for himself. At this point, she has lost all aspiration and assurance she has during the twenty-four hours. All Elisa could make was turn to her hubbies shoulder and call devising certain she was out of site from the Tinker who was stopped on the side of the route. The short narrative reveals the alterations in a adult female in society and how others can impact us all. Besides, people are merely like flowers, we grow and change as clip goes on. We change because of other beginnings around us that compel us to turn and move otherwise. Just because of gender, adult females were limited to their feelings and what they could make in life. The symbolism of a flower is used really good throughout the full narrative. Many times, Steinbeck uses the flower as a symbol for Elisa s ain life. First, the flower is closed and non ready to blossom. This portion of the narrative is when Elisa feels trapped in her garden and ruled by her hubby Henry. The portion of the flowers transmutation is the gap up and flowering. The Tinker brought exhilaration for Elisa and opened her eyes to his universe. The universe of going and living life twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours was ideal for her. Elisa s battles were vanishing right before her eyes as she grew confi dent. The alterations in her apparels and visual aspect symbolized that she, as a adult females was turning and blooming into another individual. Once changed into newer apparels and her finest wear, she looked really reasonably, typifying the flower one time once more. Towards the stoping of the narrative, she is put back in a familiar state of affairs. She feels unsure and threatened by his significance of the word, nice . Although experiencing this manner, the Tinker has provided her with great assurance and ego worth. Unfortunately the assurance and everything she had built up inside her is thrown off. Just like a deceasing flower, Elisa saw the pinpoint in the route without the pot. She had been played, and now lost all assurance she one time had. From this point, she can non maintain her caput up and fells on her hubbies shoulder off from the pinpoint. Elisa has now gone through alterations of a adult females and a flower in her up and down emotional journey.

7 Bad Speaking Habits You Should Avoid [Infographic]

7 Bad Speaking Habits You Should Avoid [Infographic] You’re always making an impression in the workplace. Don’t make an amateur mistake and think that people don’t take note of your casual observations in the break room or  whispered hallway  complainfests. What you say in the workplace stays in the workplace†¦and colors how people perceive you and your level of professionalism. You need to remember that you aren’t among your buddies–you’re at a place of employment, where even the most talented employee can come across as negative, petty, and untrustworthy due to misspeaking in word or in tone. Read on to find Business Insider‘s 7 Habits of Bad Speakers, and then work to eradicate these habits from your daily speech.

What is commonly understood by the term organisational citizenship Essay

What is commonly understood by the term organisational citizenship What does research suggest may be some of the reasons why some employees do not engage in organisational citizenship - Essay Example This essay is an attempt to analyse the term and its connotation along with the reasons why some employees deliberately do not exhibit this behaviour. Organisation Citizenship is a form of behaviour exhibited by employees who work in an organisation and identify themselves with that particular organisation. The feeling of organisational citizenship develops among the employees with time as the work in the organisation and it contributes to the effective performance of the employees. In other words the employees develop a sense of belongingness or citizenship with the organisation they work for and would lead to various voluntary activities for the benefit of the organisation which otherwise would not have been undertaken by them. The sense of belonging in turn would also lead to higher expectations of the employees in the sense that they would like to know that the organisation has succeeded because of their hard work and dedication towards the company. Thus in short the voluntary support of the employees and the positive behaviour of employees towards the organisation and its success can be referred to as organisation citizenship behaviour (Lee and Allen, 2002, p. 132). In other words, when the employees deliver beyond the job role that they have been assigned by the organisation and which would contribute to the facilitation of the performance of the organisation, such behaviour is found to be existing (Lambert, 2006, pp. 503-525). Most of the researchers are of the opinion that the deviation of the employees from standard organisation citizenship behaviour cannot be attributed to their personality traits solely. Apart from the personality trait the organisation culture and the environment in which the person is working have an effect on the citizenship behaviour of employees. A number of cases of gender discrimination have been noticed in case of the OCB. Extensive research on

The Contract Process Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Contract Process - Essay Example onal Development Professional of Coca-Cola Company, I will create several contract process intervention measures to ensure that the profitability of the company and employees morale is increases as well as ensure that the company market share increases. Among the intervention measures that will be undertaken include; application of contracting tools and techniques. Among the tools and techniques to be employed are defining the proper contract process that should be followed by the company. A Contract process in this case will involve; initiation phase, bidding phase, contract development phase, contract management phase and closure phase. The above phases should be strictly adhered to ensure that Coca-Cola Company does not lose its financial resources via awarding supply contracts to unqualified contractors. The Initiation phase further focuses at defining the contract requirements as well as activities that must be fulfilled. In this phase a contract is determine where it is a contr act of sale, procurement contract, commercial agreements, a contract of partnership among others forms of contract (Frey, 2012). Under the bidding phase, the organization invites highly qualifiers vendors to apply for the contract. The organization stipulates the qualifications for that must be met by the applicants prior submitting their application. This may involve submission of necessary documents required, amount of cash and the procedure that the applicants should follow when submitting their bids. After the applicants have submitted their bids the contract management committee reviews their application and invite the most appropriate applicant to sign the contract. The contract move into another phase known as contract development phase where the project is being monitored and financial resources utilized to enable efficient execution of the contract. The contract management phase is also undertaken to ensure that resources are properly utilized for proper execution of the

King oedipus analysis Essay Example for Free

King oedipus analysis Essay Destiny and Freewill   This is one of the most important themes in the play and leaves the reader with the engrossing question of whether or not freewill is an illusion. The play doesnt actually answer this question, but it shows the complex interplay of fate and freewill that culminates in Oedipus tragic plight. Jocasta, Laius and Oedipus all try to escape the prophecy but they are unwittingly led into their seemingly unavoidable fate. This element of the play is intended to show the reader the power of prophecy and the supreme authority of the gods in contrast with the futility of human beings. The play also shows how human nature plays a vital role in the fulfilment of the prophecy. Compassion and pity on the shepherds behalf prevents Oedipus from dying as a baby. Oedipus own impetuous temper results in the murder of his own father, Laius. His momentary display of intelligence in solving the riddle is his ultimate triumph as well as his seed of destruction as it results in marriage to his mother, Jocasta. In resolving to find out the truth about his birth, he brings the suffering on himself. His arrogant, taunting attitude towards Teirisias further exposes the terrible truth. In this way, the play shows how freewill also contributes to Oedipus downfall. Pride and humility   Pride is Oedipus fatal flaw; his arrogance towards both the gods and human beings leads to his destruction. Sophocles probably intended to teach people the importance of humility and recognising the superiority of the gods that they believed in. Oedipus arrogance is displayed in his long, speeches and in the hot-headed way he unknowingly killed his father. His initial refusal to accept any blame or wrongdoing on his part shows that he has a high opinion of himself. One of the main sources of his pride is his defeat of the Sphinx, which saved Thebes and put him on the throne, and yet the reader knows that this was also the cause of one of his foulest crimes, marriage to his mother. In this way, the playwright communicates a message about the folly of taking human achievement too seriously. Because of this, the play is not very humanistic but belittles human beings as futile and flawed. Wisdom and ignorance The conflict between Teirisias and Oedipus represents the conflict between wisdom and ignorance, Teirisias being wisdom and Oedipus being ignorance. Teirisias comment To be wise is to suffer is ironic because it comes true for Oedipus. When he learns the truth about himself and becomes wise, he is in utmost agony. The play shows that perhaps having knowledge is not necessarily a good thing, as Teirisias warns, and that there are limitations to our knowledge that we should accept. Sight and blindness   Teirisia is a blind seer, which sounds like a contradiction in terms. However, even though he is physically blind, he has the insight and knowledge, which Oedipus lacks. When Oedipus finally gains this insight at the end of the play, he blinds himself physically. Throughout the play, Oedipus is blinded by his own arrogance, shown in his refusal to accept that he is the cause of Thebes misery. Living in perpetual night, you cannot harm me, or any man else that sees the light.   His deliberate disbelief enables him to issue the curse, never considering that it might affect himself in the end. Oedipus is also blind to his true position in relation to the gods. He believes he can thwart prophecy and outsmart the gods. The attitude he displays shows that he has almost made himself a god, who has the power to curse and demand whatever knowledge he seeks. Humility   Sophocles certainly agrees with this contention in his play, King Oedipus. The character of Creon who is more cautious is intended to contrast with Oedipus impetuous arrogance. It is Oedipus lack of humility that causes much of his own suffering. On the other hand, Creons more careful approach to life evades a potentially disastrous situation when Oedipus accuses him of conspiracy. Characters Oedipus   Oedipus is willing to help the people of Thebes. I would gladly do anything to help you. He is actively involved with his city. I have not thought it fit to rely on my messengers, but am here to learn for myself   Arrogant proud of his own abilities such as solving the riddle of the sphinx. Until I came I, ignorant Oedipus, came and stopped the riddlers mouth, guessing the truth by mother-wit, not bird-lore. Sympathetic towards the city of Thebes I grieve for you my children. Believe me, I know all that you desire of me, all that you suffer; and while you suffer none suffers more than I.   Jumps to conclusions about the ones closest to him. He accuses Creon of conspiring to take over the throne. Must Creon, so long my friend, my most trusted friend, stalk me by stealth and study to dispossess me of the power that this city has given to me He assumes that Jocasta fears that he was an illegitimate child. The woman, with more than womans pride, is shamed by my low origin.   Easily angered, irascible especially by Teiresias Insolent scoundrel Shameless and brainless, sightless, senseless sot!   Steadfast and staunch in his quest to expose the truth. Nonsense: I must pursue this trail to the end, till I have unravelled the mystery of my birth. Not a fatalist; expresses the belief that chance rules our lives.   Acts as the mediator between Oedipus and Creon, typical of her role as a mother and wife. What is the meaning of this loud argument, you quarrelsome men? You are making much of some unimportant grievance.   Abandons Oedipus on the hillside to perish because of prophecy yet dismisses prophecy later in the play. For I can tell you, no man possesses the secret of divination. And I have proof Why should you then, heed them for a moment? and A fig for divination!   Cannot face the horror of the truth and dies at her own hands Creon   A contrast to Oedipus in terms of character. He is calmer and more reasonable. Reason with yourself, as I; and ask, would any man exchange a quiet life, with royal rank assured, for an uneasy throne? He is more humble and cautious- I do not presume to say more than I know, and acknowledges the gods God will decide, not I. He is deeply hurt by Oedipus accusations If he thinks that I have done him any harm, by word or act, in this calamitous hour, I will not live Teiresias   Physically blind, yet gifted with second sight (prophecy). All heavenly and earthly knowledge are in your grasp. In your heart, if not with eye, you see our citys condition. Reluctant to share his knowledge with Oedipus because he knows the damage it will cause. When wisdom brings no profit, to be wise is to suffer. Laius   He is only mentioned through other people in the play. Shepherd   Like Teiresias to impart his knowledge until threatened. Oedipus terrorizes, Answer! If I must speak again, you die! He also serves to confirm Oedipus greatest fears. Chorus Represents the voice of the elders as well as the general public. It comments on the action in the play, sometimes siding with Oedipus, other times questioning his actions and words. They are the voice of religious belief, more than once urging the need to heed the words of the gods. I only ask to live, with pure faith keeping in word and deed that Law which leaps the sky, made of no mortal mould whose living godhead does not age or die. It is at times philosophical, commenting on the nature of existence and the frailty of human attainment and success. All the generations of mortal man add up to nothing! Show me the man whose happiness was anything more than an illusion followed by disillusion. Here is the instance, here is Oedipus, here is the reason why I will call no mortal creature happy Then learn that mortal man must always look to his ending. And none can be called happy until that day when he carries his happiness down to the grave in peace. Symbols Sight and blindness this is used as a metaphor for knowledge and ignorance. Context   The play was written during the Classical period in Ancient Greece in the 5th century BC, a time of optimistic humanism. Sophocles tends to celebrate humanity but also plea for adherence to justice, moderation and the gods.

Mayan Writing :: essays research papers

Mayan writing is one of the most beautiful but highly complex and difficult scripts in the world. It is a system that uses pictographs and phonetic or syllabic elements. The Maya used this sophisticated style to carve symbols into stone. The most common place for writing was the perishable books they made from bark paper, coated with lime to make a fresh white surface. These books were screen-folded and bound with wood and deer hide. They were referred to as codices, however only four remain today because of their perishable nature and Spanish book burning. The Maya writing system was one of the greatest achievements of their civilization.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Maya writing also appears on an array of materials and in many places such as carved stone, door lintels, architectural stuccos, painted murals and carved on pottery. The Maya believed events were repeated over cycles of time, they kept detailed histories anchored in time by their calendars to predict events. By keeping records of rainy and dry seasons, the Maya could determine the best times to plant and harvest crops. They had developed these accurate calendars that could be used for prophecy. They also were able to predict planetary cycles, phases of the moon and Venus.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Maya, like all Mesoamerican people, used a vigesimal numbering system. The first nineteen numerals were similar to our English terms, with unique numerals from one through ten, and the numerals eleven through nineteen produced by combining one through nine with ten.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The symbols used by the Maya to write numbers-bars and dots- were used throughout Mesoamerica. The dot has the value of one, and the bar has the value of five. The Maya are also believed to have the first known concept of zero. This is represented by the elliptical shell.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Symbols known as glyphs were used to record non-numerical information. The Maya used logographs (shorthand symbols) for many more words than we do. Another class of glyphs stood for sounds that make up words. Mayan words are generally regular in sound structure. Most of the syllables consist of two or three sounds. There are a little over 800 known Maya glyphs. The glyphs usually contain several elements that are combined to give individual glyphs an oval appearance. The largest glyphic element is the main sign. Maya glyphs appear to me as very complicated. Although some are recognizable as pictures of natural objects, others are very unrecognizable and unclear.

Describe the Reaction of British People to the Argentinean Invasion of the Falkland Islands

There were huge number of different reactions and emotions shown by the British people following the invasion of the Argentinean junta of the Falklands. These included outrage, humiliation, anger, resentment, fear, pride and even shame. Much of the first response was of shame. The people were embarrassed that a â€Å"once-great† country could suffer such a humiliation in losing its territory to the Argentineans. Initially this reaction was vented upon the Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, and many people including influential politicians called for her resignation in the early stages of the conflict in the South Atlantic. Many were outraged that Argentina had apparently beaten the British, because they thought that the Latin Americans were not a real world power. As one disgruntled Brit said to The Daily Mail, â€Å"Mrs Thatcher will not only go down in history as the first woman Prime minister but possibly the first to allow a Spanish speaking nation to defeat us. Sir Francis drake must be turning in his grave. † This chauvinism added to the sense of humiliation and, despite being the words of a solitary person, is an example of the resentment that was being directed towards the Prime Minister. Spawned by this feeling of humiliation arose one of anger. Again the anger was often directed at the government and, as I before, specifically at Margaret Thatcher. People looked at her leadership and saw weakness, believing her neither willing nor strong enough to defend her country's history and heritage. After all the British had been for centuries one of the most successful militaries on the planet. Some even used the Argentinians government's decision to invade the Falklands, as a way to criticise the way the British government was run. The Times wrote â€Å"The Prime Minister should have resigned over the humiliation of the Falkland islands†. Some said that regaining the Falklands was a secondary objective, after sorting out domestic the political situation, which many disliked and didn't support. However, Margaret Thatcher was not the only focus for public outrage and anger. The British people also commonly resented the Argentinians for their invasion. There was even a show of open aggression towards the Argentinian ambassador in London when an egg was thrown at his residence. Other displays of resentment included one famous, world cup-winning Argentinian footballer, Ossie Ardiles, being forced to give up playing in England due to the hostile treatment he received from some opposing fans. Tesco banned the sale of Argentinian corned beef and Brooke Bond Oxo, a company selling Argentinian meat, halted its imports in protest at the invasion. At Westminster no Argentinian food was allowed to be sold in any of the canteens or restaurants. One football team in Sussex refused to wear their new kit, a copy of the Argentinian international strip, as a protest and a display of anger. One newspaper, The Times again, condemned the Argentinian invasion saying; â€Å"Argentina's seizure of the Falkland Islands is as perfect an example of unprovoked aggression and military expansion as the world has had to witness since the end of Adolf Hitler. † News coverage like this further provoked the resentment and stirred popular anger against Argentina. This type of journalism, aimed at disrupting the peace and adding to the public's angry view of Argentina, was rife amongst the newspapers of the time. As well as anger, a popular view was the sentiment that British pride was at stake and action must be taken to counter the aggression to restore the country's reputation. It was commonly believed that the majority of the British population wanted to use force to regain the Falklands and that they saw resolving the matter as very important. The Times reported that â€Å"Seventy percent of British people believe the Royal Navy should sink Argentinian ships. † This shows the extent of resentment in the minds of the British people towards the Argentinians. If the poll was representative of the British peoples' view, it shows the real strength of popular opinion. It is very strong backing for war. This was seen when the first battleships set course for the Falklands. There were huge crowds at the ports cheering and holding messages of support for the Navy. Tens of thousands of people were there to support the fleet and their loved ones. There was joy at the prospect of beating the Argentinians and pride in the people whom were to do it. However, there were clearly also some who did not want violence or war. There were people whose main interest in the islands was the safety and well-being of the 1800 occupants. Many wanted the solution to be a negotiated, rather than a forceful or violent one, to make the situation as easy and un-stressful as possible for the islanders. Support for this ideal was led by Tony Benn of the Labour Party. He wanted the party to oppose the plans to invade the Falklands in a response to the Argentinian one. Some surveys found hardly any support for the total declaration of war by the British government. This was true of a survey by The Manchester Evening News. One person said that the â€Å"liberation of the Falkland Islands† was a â€Å"secondary objective† behind sorting out the political situation at home, which had created a â€Å"tangible atmosphere of blood lust†. He blamed the misguided government and media, for generating overly passionate and violent feelings about the Argentine invasion. Again this, despite being a solitary opinion, was an example of the widely held belief that the government were handling the situation poorly and the use of force was not as important as some[politicians and media figures] suggested. Ossie Ardiles, the abused footballer, said, â€Å"Most of the British people don't even seem to know where the islands are. They are only finding out now through newspaper reports†. This again is an example of the way the media were responsible for some of the â€Å"blood lust† that was generated at the time, with their inflammatory writing. Another reaction to the Invasion by the Argentinians was that of fear and panic. This occurred when the economy and stock market was negatively affected by the loss of the Falklands. The pound was decreasing in value which led to fears about increases in interest rates which would affect all businesses and home owners. As well as this over the few days following the invasion i5,000 million was wiped from share values in the stock market. The uncertainty resulted in a wave of fast selling of shares. In conclusion I feel that the main reaction of the British was initially that of anger, towards both Margaret Thatcher and her government (for failing to defend the islands adequately) and also increasingly towards the Argentinian military government for attacking them in the first place. After this came other responses that stem from anger such as embarrassment, humiliation, wounded national pride and the desire to put the whole thing right again. It is clear from the evidence that the media had a huge effect on the reactions that were expressed.

Natural Disasters A Natural Disaster - 1254 Words

Natural disasters have a colossal effect on the inhabitants that live on Earth. A natural disaster is a major event resulting from natural processes of the Earth; for example: tsunamis, floods, earthquakes, and etc. That impact in an isolated area can causes the inhabitants of this planet to converge and avail provide resources to avail the instauration process. That is just a minute effect that a natural disaster has on the inhabitants of Earth. There are natural disasters that have warning signs afore the will occur. Then there are natural disasters that will occur with no caveat signs. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis are just three natural disasters that will strike will no caveat. The obviation of natural disaster is infeasible since we genuinely don’t ken when one might occur. Potential disasters can be managed to minimize loss of life. Remote sensing like satellites are the most precise in monitoring potential natural disasters. Satellites offer precise, frequent and virtually instantaneous data over immensely colossal areas anywhere in the world. When a disaster strikes, remote sensing is often the only way to view what is transpiring on the ground (Lewis, 2009). Satellites are subsidiary in accumulating information, but there are two types of satellites that are being used to amass the information. Polar-orbiting satellites fly in a relatively low orbit often providing relatively high spatial resolution. But they only amass data over the same pointShow MoreRelatedNatural Disasters882 Words   |  4 Pages Natural disasters in Australia Natural disasters are events that occur naturally such as earthquakes, cyclones, Storms, and floods. These kinds of disasters can cause significant physical damage, interruption of business services and personal injury/loss of life. Due to the effects of global warming and consequential climate change the rate of natural disasters in Australia is increasing day by day. I myself have faced such kind of natural disaster in Pakistan in theRead MoreNatural Disaster2278 Words   |  10 Pages†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.8 Natural disasters introduction A natural disaster is the effect of a natural hazard (e.g., flood, tornado, hurricane, volcanic eruption, earthquake, heatwave, or landslide). It leads to financial, environmental or human losses. The resulting loss depends on the vulnerability of the affected population to resist the hazard, also called their resilience. This understanding is concentrated in the formulation: disasters occur when hazards meet vulnerability. A natural hazard will henceRead MoreNatural Disasters And A Christian God1538 Words   |  7 Pages Natural Disasters and a Christian God Over many centuries the world has experienced what we now call, natural disasters. We can define natural disasters as an extreme and sudden event caused by environmental factors that injure or kill many people and destroy mass amounts of property. Examples of natural disasters are earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, and disease. They can strike anywhere on Earth with or without warning. The severity of these disasters depend of the preparedness of the people andRead MoreNatural Disaster and Decision That Follows620 Words   |  3 PagesNatural Disaster and decision that follows Natural disaster risk can be defined as follows: The exposure or the chance of loss (of lives, persons injured, property damaged and economic activity disrupted) due to a particular hazard for a given area and reference period. In case of a disaster event, there are several effects, such as humanitarian effects, including the loss of lives and persons injured; ecological effects among other damage to ecosystems; and economic effects, comprising differentRead MoreEconomic Impacts of Natural Disasters1887 Words   |  8 PagesIMPACTS OF NATURAL DISASTERS ABSTRACT: Disasters of both natural and technological origin have a considerable impact on communities. The effects of disasters in India are significantly reduced by well established counter disaster arrangements at all three levels of government. These arrangements comprise comprehensive plans of prevention, preparedness, response and recovery and in more recent times, of mitigation. The economic effects of disasters can be devastating and widespread. When disasters strikeRead MorePost Natural Disaster : Transitional Shelters2889 Words   |  12 Pages Post-Natural Disaster: Transitional Shelters Alyssa Rupp University of Minnesota The obtainment of a safe shelter is placed alongside nourishment in a human’s basic survival requirements. It lands within the second layer of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory, following the most essential physiological layer (breathing, food, water, sleep etc.). 17% of the global population is without an acceptable shelter. Millions of people live in homes in desperate needRead MoreNatural Disasters And Attacks By Individuals Or Groups1710 Words   |  7 Pagesworlds history, there have been many natural disasters and attacks by individuals or groups, which have done extensive damage to cities, forests, and families within societies communities. The question that remains is, are there systems in place to effectively handle situations accordingly? In Canada, there is a model in place called the Incident Command System, (ICS). According to I.C., (2012), â€Å"An incident is an occurrence, either caused by humans or natural phenomena that requires a response toRead Mo reHow Are Natural Disasters Socially Constructed? Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesWith reference to various examples, discuss how ‘natural’ disasters are socially constructed. While natural disasters such as floods, drought and hurricanes are commonly thought to occur due to environmental forces such as weather, climate and tectonic movements; a deeper investigation into the ‘disaster’ displays other contributing forces. Human factors have a large, if not equal, contribution to the occurrance and outcome of such disasters (Pelling, 2001). As Pelling (2001) argues, there isRead MoreResponding To A Man-Made Or A Natural Disaster Presents1443 Words   |  6 PagesResponding to a man-made or a natural disaster presents dangers and difficulties to first responders, and involved agencies, whether they are local, state or federal agencies. The difficulties in responding to these critical incidents make having a plan essential to successfully respond to, and manage the outcome of a critical incident. The United States government has established a national plan called the National Incident Management System (NIMS). NIMS is comprised of 6 components which helpRead MoreNatural Disasters And Public Health Of The Affected Communities2138 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Natural disasters will always cause damage to the infrastructures and public health of the affected communities. Low income countries are the most vulnerable because of a lack of preparation for coping with the displaced population. Displaced populations of vulnerable areas are often subjected to poor sanitation and hygiene practices and inaccessible clean water, both as effects of crowding and being in an unfamiliar environment. It is the primary cause of communicable diseases following